Missus. N.N. endobj Introduction: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak explains some of the old termsmany of them derived from Latinthat genealogists encounter during their family history research. The abbreviation conjug- legitt-can also easily betranscribed as conjugum legitimorum, meaning lawfully married, if one has previously seen this term written out in full. (Renata is also Latin . Typically, Latin was used in the more rural, Irish-speaking parishes while English was used in urban districts. Roman. Praesentibus ) Joanne Edwards (talis loco) Thank You again, Your email address will not be published. Since the keeping of records as part of the civil registration systems did not start until the 19th century, parish . Missus ., it looks as though both words are abbreviations but it doesn't seem too important at this point. Also includes a list of Latin and Hungarian terms for occupations and causes of death. The term lustruis or lustrous may have indicated salutaris which has something to do with healing. So now, Id like to share some tips for understanding old Latin terms you may encounter in your own genealogy research. (2021, September 2). Although the specific requirements for keeping parish registers have changed from time to time, the formats of baptisms,marriage and death/burial entries have stayed basically the same. I don't know what they mean. Norwegian Genealogy Dictionary - Norwegian Genealogy and then some Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/latin-genealogical-word-list-1422735. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> This book is out of copyright and available for download for free as a PDF file from the Internet Archive. This is a list of common Latin abbreviations. says "renata" instead of "obt" so the two records are different. Learn how church records can reveal immigrant ancestors' origins, provide mystery parents' names, stand in for missing birth records and more. The abbreviations N. and Nblius seemed to me to be an abbreviation for Nobilis, meaning Noble, but the abbreviations G. and Gnosis had me stumped until I learned that these abbreviations stood for Generosis, again meaning Noble, albiet a Noble of higher status than one with only the title Nobilis. This is SO helpful! xWMk$7qYRkOl{09a J-u{iUuSTf7L|>BHg^ f`n7__dN Before 1811, baptismal records are the main source for information about an ancestor's birth date. Source - Baptismal record - Dutch Genealogy The Jewish scribes and Talmudic scholars also had frequent recourse to abbreviations. If you search the Latin word list at Genproxy.co.uk, youll notice that Latin even has specific words to specify if someone was a 2nd great grandparent. Latin Parish Baptism Records - Brigham Young University BTU. Acronymns, Abbreviations, and Contractions in Genealogical Documents Sometimes notices are copied from newspaper to newspaper, and if a notice was republished more than 30 days from its first publication, the interpretation would be incorrect. <> Baptismal Register - matricula baptizatorum, liber. What do these Catholic abbreviations and acronyms mean? - Aleteia That seems to make NO sense, as the mother is always known and it is the father of a child born out of wedlock who could either run away/deny fathering the baby, or else acknowledge it as his bastard. Ive been searching the Web for 30 mins, but no satisfaction. Genealogy 101: Who Is My First Cousin Once Removed? Learning to read Roman numerals and a little basic Latin will help you transcribe and understand the manuscript documents that you collect. I dont understand Apcus. As one would expect, these printed versions were entirely in Latin. Sometimes Anno Domini was used. wedding= Knobstick wedding; the wedding of a pregnant single woman to the putative father-to-be, under pressure from the parish vestry. Rutter, Sampson, Swinerd, Head, Redman in Kent. Seeking meaning of 1700's CT Church records abbreviations? 5 0 obj This class includes also the abbreviations for the names of most sees. Ritual performed in church in the presence of the congregation. When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. Latin Names. absolutio publice (latin) - to publicly confess ones sins and being given absolution. Latin was used in the records of most European countries and in the Roman Catholic records of the United States and Canada. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Re: Abbreviations in 18th century Parish baptism records. legitimus (abbreviations: leg. Thanks. It may be well to state at once that since 29 December 1878, by order of LeoXIII, the great papal documents (Litterae Apostolicae) are no longer written in the old Gothic hand known as bollatico; all abbreviations, with the exception of a few obvious ones, like S.R.E., were abolished by the same authority (Acta Sanctae Sedis, XI, 465467). B., Vicar Apostolic of this district was a dispensation from the impediment of the first (or second etc.) Need assistance? Posted by Lawrence Gregory in Church Records. endobj I have been told that this rank carried security of tenure of the mission, i.e. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. I suspect that this entry is from a manuscript book register with the entries written out in free text. young man legitimatus per subsequius matrimonius . is commonly used in English instead to convey this meaning. locus domicilii cum numero domus . Would you know? stream <> Comm: Giertrud Nielsdatter and Berthe Pedersdatter from Grenn. In a few cases, English referents have replaced the original Latin ones (e.g., "rest in peace" for RIP and "postscript" for PS). Used with dates to indicate "approximately". Among the Romans, this was a traditional salutation at the beginning of a letter. - "pro tempore" (temporary or acting in the place of). "Guilel" is an abbreviation of Gulielmus, Latin for William. Reading and interpreting registers - Archives - Norfolk Beginner's Latin | Derbyshire Record Office CCD = Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, religious education for children not enrolled in Catholic . It is possible that these abbreviations may refer to the names of the parents. Legal documentation may include abbreviations regarding the status of a decedent. (abbreviation for geboren) born: geb.dat. The entry concludes trem. Different endings will be used if a word is masculine, feminine or neuter, as well as to indicate singular or plural forms of a word. (See the related Blog article Understanding Terms Found in Historical Newspapers). Latin was used in legal and church records in the past. The postnomial C.R.L. had me confused until I saw a document that wrote the term out in full as Canonicus Regularis Lateranensis, which I could translate as Canon Regular of the Lateran (an order of priests). Sancto Maria in oppido WiganI Charles Middlehurst ? List of Common Phrases used in Parish Records. Powell, Kimberly. Home : Encyclopedia . Parker.) Thanks for any help. Abbreviations in Catholic Church registers | Ireland Reaching Out I know he was a probate judge, but am not sure if the abbreviation means that or not. The following are some of of the abbreviations which he used: M - Married, D - Died, W - Widowed, R - Moved from the parish, C- Changed his address within the parish, N - New resident, P - Poor man. Latin Language and Script Resources for the Genealogist 5 Million More Newspaper Articles Recently Added! Any ideas? Although not the common spoken language in England, the official written language was Latin until 1733. Read the entire document or article to see if a phrase was reiterated in English. Two similar historical Latin terms often found in old obituaries are consort and relict; as noted in the following examples, they tell a researcher specifically if a woman was a widow prior to her death, or if her husband became a widower after she died. This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 16:12. Therefore January, February and most of March were the last months of the year. Under the Julian reckoning, months were abbreviated thus: Under the calendar year with the Gregorian reckoning, the months of January, February and March became the initial months of the year, not the final months. Even when Latin fell out of use, many Latin abbreviations continued to be used due to their precise simplicity and Latin's status as a learned language. ;A-(?%,-!A;Mg/5s/E?N98wb#"[wpOG4/|{*0LUCK,Yd%K,Yd%K,Y;]soXk)O~qg>zW~D}'v7V>{A]V'^R/?. Abbreviations: Ano Dom. These include records of baptisms or christenings, marriages, deaths or burials, and confirmations. Mary. As the new system is readily found in use prior to the formal introduction, great care should be taken when transcribing documents of the pre-1752 period between 1 January and 24 March. (pudica virgine) Maria Eva Gade Joes Georgii Gade Scabini et hospitis ad ursum et Barbarae ejus uxorii legitimus. Commonly, such contractions appear at the end of a word andtheysometimes include a stroke to indicate that letters are missing. stream Record TypesBaptismal Register - matricula baptizatorum, liberCensus - censusChurch Records - parish matrica (parish registers)Death Register - certificato di morteMarriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liberMilitary - militaris, bellicus, Family EventsBaptism / Christening - baptismi, baptizatus, renatus, plutus, lautus, purgatus, ablutus, lustratioBirth - nati, natus, genitus, natales, ortus, oriundusBurial - sepulti, sepultus, humatus, humatioDeath - mortuus, defunctus, obitus, denatus, decessus, peritus, mors, mortis, obiit, decessitDivorce - divortiumMarriage - matrimonium, copulatio, copulati, conjuncti, nupti, sponsati, ligati, maritiMarriage (banns) - banni, proclamationes, denuntiationes, RelationshipsAncestor - antecessor, patres (forefathers)Aunt - amita (paternal aunt); matertera, matris soror (maternal aunt)Brother - frater, frates gemelli (twin brothers)Brother-in-law - affinis, sororiusChild - ifans, filius (son of), filia (daughter of), puer, prolesCousin - sobrinus, generDaughter - filia, puella; filia innupta (unwed daughter); unigena (only begotten daughter)Descendant - proles, successioFather - pater (father), pater ignoratus (unknown father), novercus (stepfather)Grandchild - nepos ex fil, nepos (grandson); neptis (granddaughter)Grandfather - avus, pater patris (paternal grandfather)Grandmother - avia, socrus magna (maternal grandmother)Great-grandchild - pronepos (great grandson); proneptis (great granddaughter)Great-grandfather - proavus, abavus (2nd great grandfather), atavus (3rd great grandfather)Great-grandmother - proavia, proava, abavia (2nd great grandmother)Husband - uxor (spouse), maritus, sponsus, conjus, coniux, ligatus, virMother - materNiece/Nephew - amitini, filius fratris/sororis (nephew), filia fratris/sororis (niece)Orphan, Foundling - orbus, orbaParents - parentes, genitoresRelatives - propinqui (relatives); agnati, agnatus (paternal relatives); cognati, cognatus (maternal relatives); affines, affinitas (related by marriage, in-laws)Sister - soror, germana, glos (husband's sister)Sister-in-law - glorisSon - filius, natusSon-in-law - generUncle - avunculus (paternal uncle), patruus (maternal uncle)Wife - vxor/uxor (spouse), marita, conjux, sponsa, mulier, femina, consorsWidow - vidua, relictaWidower - viduas, relictus, DatesDay - dies, dieMonth - mensis, mensesYear - annus, anno; often abbreviated Ao, AE or aEMorning - maneNight - nocte, vespere (evening)January - JanuariusFebruary - FebruariusMarch - MartiusApril - AprilisMay - MaiusJune - Junius, IuniusJuly - Julius, Iulius, QuinctilisAugust - AugustusSeptember - September, Septembris, 7ber, VIIberOctober - October, Octobris, 8ber, VIIIberNovember - November, Novembris, 9ber, IXberDecember - December, Decembris, 10ber, Xber, Other Common Latin Genealogical TermsAnd others - et alii (et. When encounteringthe abbreviation c withwhat appeared to bean apostrophe above the letter, one might suspect it to be a contraction of cum meaning with, and indeed that is the case. Sort. A. D. but more often Anno P (and a variety of letters that followed.) But, many other documents, court records in particular, include an abundance of abbreviations that may be a mystery to the casual reader of Latin documents, especially when ones Latin vocabulary is limited. Latin abbreviations in baptismal records. Meaning Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. Often used in medical contexts. What is the P.L. in the column Per Quem Copulati? The first was from the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar. In later years, I discovered that I shared my moms passion for genealogyand when I started seeing old documents with Latin phrases such Caesars Veni, Vidi, Vici (We came, We saw, We conquered), my early education studying the Latin language started paying off. Today, we'll be discussing abbreviations and symbols used in Latin and German records. Rector Miss or MR equates with Missionary Rector. Church Acronyms and Abbreviations in Latin ", "viz." Required fields are marked *. The LDS Church as filmed about 33% of the Irish Catholic sacramental registers, and these are accessible in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City or at an LDS Family History Center near your home. Sometimes, the information that a researcher needs has been written in plain sight. Fortunately, a growing number of online books and websites address these issues of Latin contractions and abbreviations. Hy = Henry. Suggest. Latin abbreviations in birth record | Latin D A part of the monarch's title. Most Hungarian birth/baptismal records prior to October 1895 will be found in Catholic Church parish registers. If not, lets look at a possibility. Hello, Looking at Irish Roman Catholic Baptism records, across the top of the page it says Mense Junii AD 1849 Die veis(reis?)(vus?) How to Read Old German Church Records - Family Tree Magazine 15 0 obj missals, antiphonaries, Bibles; in one way or another the needs of students seem to have been the chief cause of the majority of medieval abbreviations. Wm = William =Willus. Online tutorial acquainting viewers with medieval Latin scripts and abbreviations. Based on the old Roman calendar that placed March as the first month of the year each of these terms relate to their Latin equivalent in terms of the number of the month. ? The last piece of the puzzle is the names. juvenis (abbreviation: juv.) How to Read Old German Church Records. Change). Abbreviations Found in Genealogy Records FamilySearch "If you are well, it is good. You can find out more about Findmypast's Catholic records for the United States, England, Scotland, Ireland and beyond here. Note that first names are in Latin and so again there can be uncertainty over James/Jacob etc. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. They do not tell us where an event took place, unless it is specifically stated. In "Xmas" the second letter has been dropped. Baptist Training Union. London . the scribes sometimes used wordsand grammatical forms from their ownnative language, mixed in with Latin, the scribes frequently used abbreviations and contractions in the documents they wrote, and. Latin in Parish Records - RootsWeb Reply. A. aar (r)- year. It means without legitimate issue. 13 0 obj For instance, 7br refers to Septem or month number 7 occurring during the . A Sampler of Latin Terms, Given Names and Abbreviations Found in Sacramental Registers. Anno pdo. Thanks. 8 0 obj 1733 is also generally reckoned to mark the end of the use of Latin in Church of England parish registers - but not Roman Catholic Words and abbreviations that have been in general use but are currently used less often. 1714. filius and filia are 'son' and 'daughter' respectively, but occasionally are written with the ff at the . They are found especially in manuscripts of scholastic theology and canon law, annals and chronicles, the Roman law, and in administrative documents, civil and privileges, bulls, rescripts. Can refer to one's body of business practices. I know what all of it means except the last word. In some churches, children were baptized the . Hi, Thank you for your message. Here is a list of frequently used abbreviationsto understand them better, acquaint yourself with some of the more common terms, such as decessit and obdormio, which mean died or fell asleep, legitima (legitimate), sine (without), matris and patris (mother and father), and prole (issue or offspring). in this 1718 Marriage record from Rulzheim, Germany? nat. Ante Meridiem. Can you help me understand the reference to a bear (?) The second, of great significance to genealogists, was that the commencement of the year was changed from the old Julian reckoning of 25 March. For example Jacobum (accusative form of Jacobus) can mean Jacob or James, cross checking with census records will resolve this. Ultimo (often abbreviated "ult."): Ultimo or Ultimo Mense is a Latin . The research information obtained in 1959 shows triplets (Mattaeus, Antonius, and Joanna) born "28.X.1874". The virgine filia reference tells you that Catharine was the daughter of Stephanus and the filius cond notation indicates that Michael was the son of Georgii of Tarnok. The source for the above entry is: Randers amt, Djurs Snder, Lyngby, 1716-1791 FVD (EM) opslag (image) 167, Page 327, entry 16 right hand page. For example, avus refers to grandfather, avia to grandmother, and avi is used to indicate grandparents. A method used to record the month of an event found in some church registers and other documents. Example: "That patient needs attention, "namely", "to wit", "precisely", "that is to say". "ber" = sometimes added to a number to indicate a month of the year. Throughout history, terms come and terms goand thankfully for most people, archaic expressions disappear. Habit and convenience are today the principal motives for using abbreviations. Catholic Family History Society CD/DVD-ROM Publications, Catholic Family History Society Print Publications, Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet. . The development of printing brought about the abandonment of many abbreviations, while it suggested and introduced new ones a process also favoured by the growth of ecclesiastical legislation, the creation of new offices, etc. I have a question unrelated to the above queries and comments. Abbreviations for Assyriology (CDLI) Reallexikon der Assyriologie. Latin, Hungarian and Slovak translations to English of church records for baptism, marriage, and death records. For a female: Sarah filia Henrici BLOGGS et Anna uxor ejus baptizata fuit (date in Latin) Anno Pdo. 7 0 obj Pastor" or less literally, "baptized by the pastor" (who probably penned the record in the church book). Examples: CCLC, LC, CNC or CWC. Once I got used to them, it wasn't a problem. This term appears to mean 'in the current year.'. the scribes often included titles and postnomials while describing the people named in the documents and often abbreviated those titles and postnomials. Sue, Thank you for commenting. Church Abbreviations in Latin. testibus ) Maria Daniel (talis loco) What is the cause of death Pytorie? 106 views. the scribes who recorded the documents were not always fluent in Latin,and they sometimes misspelled wordsand made grammatical errors. The meaning is distinct from "unanimously"; "nem. Latin was once the universal academic language in Europe. Mary is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background. Common Latin Words Found in Genealogy Documents. ; likewise abbreviations used in the administration of the Sacraments, mortuary epitaphs, etc.
Carlos Newton Siblings,
Nsw Police Superintendent Salary,
Articles L