1What is ESG?, ADEC Innovations ESG Solutions, available at https://www.esg.adec-innovations.com/about-us/faqs/what-is-esg/. ; see also Human Rights, Amazon, available at https://sustainability.aboutamazon.com/people/human-rights?workerCount=true&engagementProgram=true&productCategory=true. Legislative or regulatory requirements are not without their own risks, and compliance with any such minimum standards would not be fool proof to insulate a company from potential ESG proposals and proxy campaigns. (go back), 4ESG investing: Discover funds that reflect what matters most to you, The Vanguard Group, Inc., available at https://investor.vanguard.com/investing/esg/. Equity audits are a leadership tool used to collect the data that informs the process of removing programmatic barriers that impede full participation, access, and opportunity for all students to receive an equitable and excellent education. I am very proud to announce that I have been named in Morgan Stanley's prestigious 2023 Pacesetter's Club, a group of the Firm's successful Financial Advisors. [90], Under Rule 14a-8(i)(3), a shareholder proposal may be excluded from a companys proxy materials if the proposal or the supporting statement accompanying the proposal is contrary to any of the federal proxy rules, including Rule 14a-9, which prohibits a company from disclosing materially false or misleading statements in its proxy materials. Morgan Stanley leadership is dedicated to conducting first-class business in a first-class way. While Professing BLM Support, Wall Street Banks Reject Racial Equity Audits (go back), 100Goldman Sachs Proxy Statement, supra note 35. Underpinning all that we do are five core values. %PDF-1.6 % Equity in the Boardroom: How Asset Manager Voting Shaped Corporate What Are Racial Equity Audits? - nhforge.org 94 . Vanguard's Insights on Shareholder Proposals Concerning Diversity (go back), 113See Webinar, Thomas DiNapoli, New York State Comptroller, supra note 23. [10] On the other hand, it has been found that companies that affirmatively adopt meaningful approaches to these issues may not only help progress environmental and societal goals, but may also potentially see improved financial performance. ESG considerations can be broken down into three categories. The increasing focus on environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations at public companies, including this years highly publicized proxy contest at Exxon Mobil Corporation (Exxon), has demonstrated the growing importance of understanding ESG and the implications it can have for investors and companies. [136] As the general publics views evolve on ESG issues, public pressure for certain actionsin this case, increased diversity in public boardroomsoften influence not just shareholder advocacy but legislative action. Morgan Stanley has committed to an internal review of its workforce and leadership, according to CtW, which also said the bank has agreed to talk about what it will do to ensure equity for. Morgan Stanley initially urged its shareholders to reject the audit . Washington, D.C. Our Impact-Risk-Profitability (IRP) framework will guide us to deeper and more intentional impact. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-amazon-com-sec-vote/u-s-sec-blocks-amazon-effort-to-stop-shareholder-votes-on-racial-equity-audit-idUSKBN2BU38U. Citi announced the move in a blog post last Friday afternoon. [65] Certain of these racial justice proposals submitted by shareholders included proposals calling for Racial Equity Audits. From our startup lab to our cutting-edge research, we broaden access to capital for diverse entrepreneurs and spotlight their success. A racial equity audit is the first step to safeguard against further harm and it's also the smart thing to do. In 2020 and 2021, at least 12 public companies received shareholder proposals to conduct a racial equity audit from pension funds and other shareholder proponents. Clear guidance from proxy advisory firms would also be beneficial to companies considering implementing Racial Equity Audit policies by offering indications on what parameters constitute best practices and how frequently these audits should occur. ;Lxqh;gxFK wEYem-()f-Nf7z/!+{)[`J9Ng cZ|4pv>jw~&?wq ?NpJ>V7{b[tgsllQ.SjT-hN0 `cU [4] According to research from Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), ESG Funds were among the largest winners in 2020, taking in a record $60 billion in net flows, nearly triple their 2019 total. [5]. All rights reserved. (go back), 122NYS Comptroller DiNapoli Statement on Major Support for Racial Equity Audit at Amazon, Office of the New York Comptroller, May 28, 2021, available at https://www.osc.state.ny.us/press/releases/2021/05/nys-comptroller-dinapoli-statement-major-support-racial-equity-audit-amazon. [112], In a webinar hosted by CtW, Comptroller DiNapoli explained the importance of racial equity at Amazon and why shareholders should vote in favor of the proposal, and argued that racial inequity is harming the United States economy. [113] DiNapoli argued that the pattern and magnitude of issues repeatedly facing the company demonstrate a need for a more in-depth review . We help people, businesses and institutions build, preserve and manage wealth so they can pursue their financial goals. (go back), 96See e.g., Goldman Sachs Proxy Statement, supra note 35 (We share the proponents focus on advancing racial equity.); Citigroup Proxy Statement, supra note 69 (While we disagree with the overall approach in this Proposal, we are completely aligned with its stated goal of addressing racial inequity in the financial sector.); see also Lawmakers debate bill mandating racial equity audits at firms, The Hill, Abigail Goldberg-Zelizer, June 30, 2021, available at https://thehill.com/policy/finance/561026-lawmakers-debate-bill-mandating-racial-equity-audits-at-firms; Shareholders want to hold corporate giants accountable for their commitments to racial equity and justice. In 2007, the firm's co-founder, a former Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley banker named Divesh Makan, told a wealth management magazine that he'd even organized clients' parties and helped . Morgan Stanley is also donating $5 million . CtW and US labour union SEIU filed racial equity audit proposals at eight US financial giants this year. (go back), 56Facebooks Civil Rights AuditFinal Report, Facebook, July 8, 2020, available at https://about.fb.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Civil-Rights-Audit-Final-Report.pdf. According to Forbes Magazine, the past proxy season set new records with at least 467 shareholder resolutions on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues. [64]. [126] The resolution included in SEIUs proposal also noted that: A 2020 report on proxy voting found that BlackRock did not use its clout as a significant owner to advance racial justice. In particular, shareholders have begun to request that companies conduct racial equity audits (Racial Equity Audits), which generally seek an independent, objective and holistic analysis of a companys policies, practices, products, services and efforts to combat systemic racism in order to end discrimination within or exhibited by the company with respect to its customers, suppliers or other stakeholders. (go back), 97Citigroup Proxy Statement, supra note 69. Even with an increase in the number of shareholder proposals requesting Racial Equity Audits, it is possible that companies may not adopt them as quickly or as widely as the public and/or certain legislative bodies would prefer. Goldman Sachs And JPMorgan Look To Avoid Racial Equity Audits Patagonias environmental mission hasnt just been good for the planet its also boosted the bottom line, Business Insider, Richard Feloni, December 21, 2018, available at https://www.businessinsider.com/patagonia-mission-environmentalism-good-for-business-2018-12. Promoted to one of five voting members on the S&P Municipal Bond Index Committee, overseeing and ruling on policy and governance. (go back), 134 ISS Opens Global Annual Benchmark Policy Survey and Separate Climate Survey, ISS, July 28, 2021, available at https://insights.issgovernance.com/posts/iss-opens-global-annual-benchmark-policy-survey-and-separate-climate-survey/. However, on August 6, 2021, the SEC approved new listing rules proposed by The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq) requiring each Nasdaq-listed company to disclose certain information about the diversity of its board of directors and generally include a minimum number of members of its board of directors who are Diverse (as defined within the new listing rules). As discussed earlier, Starbucks undertook a Racial Equity Audit in 2018. The SEC considered the arguments described above to exclude the shareholder proposals on Racial Equity Audits, and, in each case, the SEC did not concur with the company that the shareholder proposal should be excluded. As discussed further below, several financial institutions, including Citi, JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Goldman have resisted shareholder proposals requesting Racial Equity Audits, stating that they would either fold such measures into their existing human rights assessments or that they didnt believe it was the appropriate time for such an endeavor. Importantly, the proposals encourage an internal and external review, looking at human capital management but also the products and services companies offer, along with their philanthropic and political contributions. Yesterday, the audit proposal also went to the vote at Wells Fargo, the result has not yet been disclosed. May 2010 - Jul 20122 years 3 months. Source: SEC Filings. In light of the protests sparked by the murder of George Floyd in June 2020, the CtW Investment Group requested systemically important financial institutions, like big Wall Street firms, to conduct a racial equity audits. [13] Recently, however, activists have begun to realize that social and environmental issues can also impact their investments, in both negative and positive ways. Second, whether any changes to existing programs or new measures or initiatives, would help a company become more equitable and inclusive. At the higher end, proxy advisory firms may offer official guidelines on what they believe are minimum actions a company should take with respect to Racial Equity Audits in order to receive the advisors support. September 14, 2022, 1:19 p.m. EDT 3 Min Read. Morgan Stanley and its former chief diversity officer, Marilyn Booker, reached a deal Friday to end the lawsuit Booker brought last year against the bank and two of its executives, alleging "race and gender discrimination, retaliation and unequal pay." (go back), 40Delivering through Diversity, McKinsey, Vivian Hunt, Sara Prince, Sundiatu Dixon-Fyle and Lareina Yee, January 2018, available at https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/business%20functions/organization/our%20insights/delivering%20through%20diversity/delivering-through-diversity_full-report.ashx. The racial equity audit would include a review of existing documents regarding program information and evaluation, member surveys, human resource policies and procedures, marketing materials, GIA website, and other pertinent documents in order to develop a more comprehensive picture of the organizational climate in relation to its goal of . (go back), 48Webinar, Pamela Coukos, Co-Founder of Working Ideal, supra note 23; supra note 27. https://www.vox.com/recode/2021/2/26/22297554/amazon-race-black-diversity-inclusion, https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/03/01/amazon-race-discrimination-lawsuit/, https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/05/19/amazon-suit-race-gender-discrimination/, https://amazonemployees4climatejustice.medium.com/environmental-justice-and-amazons-carbon-footprint-9e10fab21138, https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/amazon-shareholders-demand-end-pollution-hitting-people-color-hardest-n1268413, https://sustainability.aboutamazon.com/people/human-rights?workerCount=true&engagementProgram=true&productCategory=true, https://www.marketwatch.com/story/amazon-investors-reject-new-york-retirement-funds-call-for-a-racial-equity-audit-10-other-shareholder-proposals-11622242863, https://www.osc.state.ny.us/press/releases/2021/05/nys-comptroller-dinapoli-statement-major-support-racial-equity-audit-amazon, https://www.socinvestmentgroup.com/racial-equity-audit, https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5d374de8aae9940001c8ed59/t/60216432f41c694416fcceb5/1612801075053/BlackRock+2021+racial+equity+audit+proposal+final+%281%29.pdf, https://www.seiu.org/blog/2021/4/seiu-and-change-to-wins-investment-funds-pushing-for-racial-diversity-in-financial-institutions, https://news.bloombergtax.com/financial-accounting/blackrock-breaks-ranks-with-wall-street-in-performing-race-audit, https://fortune.com/2021/04/06/blackrock-racial-audit-corporate-diversity-inclusion-race-at-work/, https://insights.issgovernance.com/posts/iss-opens-global-annual-benchmark-policy-survey-and-separate-climate-survey/, https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/2123/committees?r=61&s=1, https://www.olshanlaw.com/resources-alerts-Nasdaq-SEC-boardroom-diversity-rule.html. Sarah Anderson May 17, 2021 Inequality.org Specifically, SEIU stated that Goldman underwrites municipal bonds whose proceeds pay police brutality settlements. [35] Similarly, Trillium, on behalf of Christopher and Anne Ellinger, submitted a Racial Equity Audit proposal that was included in Johnson & Johnsons proxy statement for its 2021 annual meeting of shareholders, in which Trillium expressed concerns with claims that the company continues to market its talc-based baby powder to Black and Brown women after its talc supplier included the WHOs possibly carcinogenic label on shipments. [36] Proponents of Racial Equity Audits argue that a reassessment of internal policies and practices via such audits can identify the right levers to pull to begin to shrink these racial divides. According to Bloomberg, Glass Lewis has broadly said conducting the audits would help companies reduce risks of high-profile controversies that may result in customer and employee attrition, regulatory inquiries and significant fines, and that [g]iven broad societal changes, it is particularly important for consumer-facing companies, which depend on their customers trust and loyalty, to address issues of racial equity. [102] On the other hand, according to Bloomberg, ISS has stated that racial audits arent warranted because companies are taking sufficient meaningful actions to address racial inequities such as expanding opportunities for people and communities of color, as well as improving the diversity and inclusion of its workforces. [103] The following chart sets forth the recommendations ISS and Glass Lewis made with respect to each Racial Equity Audit proposal in the 2021 proxy season: Source: ISS Corporate Solutions and Proxy Insight, During the 2021 proxy season, Amazon.com, Inc. (Amazon) faced a shareholder proposal requesting the company to conduct a Racial Equity Audit. 34-40018; IC-23200; File No. Morgan Stanley CEO moved by protests to promote two black staffers Input from civil rights organizations, employees, and customers should be considered in determining the specific matters to be analyzed. Most companies who may have been unsuccessful in seeking no-action relief from the SEC to exclude the proposal or in negotiating a resolution with a shareholder to withdraw the proposal have recommended that shareholders vote against the proposals. Learn from our industry leaders about how to manage your wealth and help meet your personal financial goals. JPMorgan's racial-equity audit falls short for some shareholders [16] Enhanced performance in these areas can lead to less scrutiny from environmental regulators, increased customer loyalty, more productive employees, reduced employee turnover, more lucrative business partnerships and increased profitability. (go back), 18BlackRock Investment Stewardship, Proxy voting guidelines for U.S. securities, BlackRock, effective January 2021, available at https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/literature/fact-sheet/blk-responsible-investment-guidelines-us.pdf. (citing Exchange Act Release No. In the meantime, on November 9, 2020, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced the issuance of new final rules that expanded human capital management disclosure requirements applicable to SEC reporting companies. (go back), 32Webinar, Pamela Coukos, Co-Founder of Working IDEAL, supra note 23. [115] The companys environmental impact has also been called out for allegedly disproportionately affecting minority communities. While Professing BLM Support, Wall Street Banks Reject Racial Equity Audits Rather, as argued by Trillium Asset Management (Trillium), a strong proponent of such audits, the point of an audit is to embrace the notion that if management is truly committed to make racial justice a critical element of its operations then in practice it can and should treat it like any other operations issue and audit it as such. [29] These proponents further argue that Racial Equity Audits should not be viewed as the end of a process for companies and/or shareholders looking to make a change; instead, they can be a stepping stone to assist companies in developing and identifying a strategic plan to advance their goals. [40] As illustrated in the study, companies with the highest degrees of ethnic/cultural diversity were 33% more likely to outperform their less diverse peers and companies with the most ethnically/culturally diverse boards of directors are 43% more likely to experience higher profits than their less diverse peers. The Future Generation Scholarship initiative will support 25 ethnic-minority and/or socially mobile students every year with a goal to kick-start their careers in financial services. [6] Since then, SEC leadership has signaled that more comprehensive ESG-related disclosure could be mandated in the near future, with SEC Commissioner Allison Herren Lee issuing statements earlier this year directing the Division of Corporation Finance to enhance its focus on climate-related disclosure in public company filings [7] and inviting input from investors, registrants, and other market participants on climate change disclosure. [8] Former Acting Director of the SECs Division of Corporation Finance John Coates also stated earlier in the year that the SEC should help lead the creation of an effective ESG disclosure system so companies can provide investors with information they need in a cost-effective manner. [9] Based on these statements, we believe there is a strong likelihood that the current SEC-mandated human capital management disclosures will soon be expanded to require additional disclosures covering environmental and other social initiatives and metrics, further supporting a view that ESG awareness, stewardship and reporting at public companies are here to stay.
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morgan stanley racial equity audit
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